Successful implementation of Logistics 4.0 will require warehouses to become more automated. In Logistics 4.0, embedded chips and sensors turn the handling equipment into cyber-physical systems
Data is, says Berridge, the world’s new natural resource.
From 2013 to 2020, the digital universe will grow by a factor of 10, from 4.4 trillion gigabytes to 44 trillion gigabytes (that is, 44 zettabytes). It is calculated that worldwide data volumes double every two years. The amount of data coming from smart ‘things’ will dramatically increase over the coming years. It also enables forecasting for all distribution centre processes – from receiving, to order picking and then dispatch – to optimise the use of both machinery and labour. Such data is stored to allow smart objects to ‘remember’ certain sequences and access and this ‘knowledge’ when required. In Logistics 4.0, embedded chips and sensors turn the handling equipment into cyber-physical systems (CPS) that interact with their environment and respond to changes. What is more recent is the ability of the devices to transmit data which can then be analysed to provide valuable a insight to the operation, enabling businesses to see and understand warehouse and supply chain activities.Īccording to Dave Berridge, secretary of the Automated Material Handling Systems Association (AMHSA) I4.0 in the logistics sector – often dubbed Logistics 4.0 – data transparency over all distribution channels will allow inventory optimisation across all internal and external warehouse locations, through to items stored at the sites of suppliers.